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The following are some top 10 Most Popular forts in India:

1. Amber Fort

The Amber Fort, located just outside Jaipur, stands as one of the architectural gems of Rajasthan. Raja Man Singh built the fort in the 16th century. It combines Hindu and Mughal architectural styles, making it unique. Additionally, the fort’s Sheesh Mahal is renowned for its stunning beauty. The fort is surrounded by large walls and features several temples and gates. Moreover, visitors can enjoy an elephant ride up to the fort, adding to the experience.

2. Red Fort

The Red Fort stands in the capital of India and it is one of the popular forts in india , Delhi, and is one of the most iconic forts in the country. Emperor Shah Jahan built it in the 17th century, and it serves as a fine example of Mughal architecture. The fort features massive red sandstone walls, intricate carvings, and stunning architectural elements, such as the Diwan-i-Aam, as well as beautiful gardens. In 2007, UNESCO declared the Red Fort a World Heritage Site, recognizing it as a symbol of India’s rich history. Furthermore, the fort hosts the Independence Day celebrations every year, attracting thousands of visitors.

3. Mehrangarh Fort

Mehrangarh Fort stands atop a 150-meter hill in Jodhpur, Rajasthan. It is one of the largest and best-preserved forts in India. Rao Jodha built the fort in 1459, and it boasts majestic architecture, intricate carvings on the walls, vast courtyards, and beautiful palaces like Phool Mahal and Moti Mahal. Additionally, the fort houses a museum that displays the historical architecture of Rajasthan. Moreover, Mehrangarh Fort offers a stunning, panoramic view of the blue city of Jodhpur, making it a must-visit destination.

4. Fatehpur Sikri

Fatehpur Sikri is located in Agra and was built by Emperor Akbar in the 16th century as his capital. The fort combines Mughal and Persian architectural styles, creating a unique structure. It features the largest gateway in the world, known as Buland Darwaza, along with the Jama Masjid and Panch Mahal. However, Fatehpur Sikri was abandoned after just 14 years due to water scarcity. Despite this, it remains an extraordinary example of Mughal majesty and meticulous planning.

5. Kangra Fort

Kangra Fort, one of India’s oldest forts, sits in Himachal Pradesh and is believed to have been constructed in the fourth century. The fort showcases superb Indo-Aryan architecture and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding valley. Moreover, the ruins of Kangra Fort, including the gates, temples, and palaces, provide insight into the region’s rich history. In addition, the fort played a significant role in the Rajputs’ history, further emphasizing its cultural importance.

6. Gwalior Fort

Gwalior Fort, one of the most impressive and ancient forts in India, stands in Madhya Pradesh. People have continuously inhabited the fort since the eighth century. Notable architectural features of the fort include Saas Bahu Ka Mandir, Gujari Mahal, and Man Singh Palace. Additionally, the stunning rock-cut Jain sculptures that adorn the fort’s walls contribute to its fame. Furthermore, Gwalior Fort’s strategic location and strong defenses have earned it the moniker “Gibraltar of India.”

7. Jaigarh Fort

Maharaja Jai Singh II constructed Jaigarh Fort in the 18th century to safeguard the Amber Fort and its palace complex. Located on the Aravalli Range near Jaipur, Rajasthan, Jaigarh Fort, also known as the “Fort of Victory,” is famous for its enormous cannons, including the Jaivana Cannon, which was once the largest cannon on wheels in the world. Additionally, the fort features beautiful gardens, a museum displaying various royal relics, and an intricate water system, making it a significant historical site.

8. Chittorgarh Fort

Chittorgarh Fort, one of the biggest and most exquisite forts in India, stands in Rajasthan. The Maurya dynasty built it in the seventh century, and several Rajput kings later expanded it. Over the centuries, the fort has witnessed numerous conflicts, including the famous siege by Alauddin Khilji. The fort complex includes several palaces, temples, and gates, such as the Kirti Stambh (Tower of Fame) and Vijay Stambh (Victory Tower). Due to its record of valor and sacrifice, the fort remains an important historical site.

9. Ranthambore Fort

Ranthambore Fort lies within the Ranthambore National Park, which is famous for its tiger sanctuary, in Rajasthan. The fort, constructed in the tenth century, sits atop a hill and offers breathtaking views of the jungle below. Over the centuries, numerous conflicts have occurred at the fort, and its remnants, including walls, ponds, and several temples, tell stories of Rajasthan’s vibrant past. Furthermore, the fort’s history with the Rajputs and Marathas adds to its fascinating legacy.

10. Murud-Janjira Fort

Murud-Janjira Fort, an island fort in the Arabian Sea, sits off the coast of Maharashtra. The Siddis constructed it in the fifteenth century, and it is well-known for its robust defenses and strategic location. Its unbreakable walls and watchtowers stand out as the most notable features of the fort. Additionally, visitors can enjoy stunning views of the sea and the surrounding coastline from the fort. As a result, Murud-Janjira Fort remains one of the most fascinating forts in India and is accessible by water.

Conclusion

India’s forts are not only architectural wonders but also rich archives of history and culture. These buildings, ranging from the Red Fort’s enormous sandstone walls to the charming Murud-Janjira Fort, offer valuable insights into the lives of the warriors and monarchs of various dynasties that ruled the subcontinent. Therefore, regardless of your interest in history, architecture, or simply exploring India’s rich cultural heritage, these 10 forts should undoubtedly be on your list of must-see destinations.